An ambitious new series started in 1999 by DSCH, the exclusive publisher of the works of Dmitri Shostakovich. Each volume contains new engravings, articles regarding the history of the compositions, facsimile pages of Shostakovich's manuscripts, outlines, and rough drafts, as well as interpretations of the manuscripts. In total 150 volumes are planned for publication.

Repertoire Note
Full-length ballet on a scenario by Vladimir Smirnov.

Shostakovich’s second ballet is a caustic and colourful tale of skulduggery and counter-revolutionary wickedness in a Soviet factory. The drunken and lazy Lyonka hates his work. Encouraged by a dangerous and subversive anti-Soviet schemer and also by the appalling example of the (equally drunken) local priest and his lazy and ignorant congregation, Lyonka is drawn into a plot to sabotage his factory by dropping a large bolt into a piece of machinery. Only the noble intervention of a group of brave Young Communists succeeds in saving the workplace and protecting the revolutionary future from the reactionary forces of darkness and conservatism.

The waspish and delightfully colourful score bowls along like a children’s cartoon-film, every number full of drama and parody and fine take-offs of serious and popular music of every kind. Among the highlights are the opening scene when the workers gather in the morning for their physical fitness class before hitting the conveyor belts, the appearance of pompous and opinionated officials and bureaucrats, a ridiculous church-going episode, and the exciting scene when the sabotage-conspiracy nearly succeeds and is only foiled at the last moment. There are also plenty of numbers which mimic the whirling and hammering sounds of modern factory machinery.

The original choreography was by the outstanding Fyodor Lopukhov, later famous for his restagings of the ballet-classics, but at this period best known for his avant-garde work. In ‘The Bolt’ he made much play with dancers imitating the workings of machinery. Tatyana Bruni’s gaudy designs of a factory interior added to this effect.

‘The Bolt’ was not a success at its first performance and was immediately taken off. Shostakovich immediately began recycling the work in other pieces and also compiled a lively and entertaining concert-suite. Recent reconsideration and a revival, however, suggest that the ballet is very amusing and effective when staged complete.

Note by Gerard McBurney